________ box) is a device used to study the principles of operant conditioning. In fact, the truth was that Mario's family couldn't afford enough food to feed their family and therefore, he regularly goes to school without any breakfast. It established the origin of political power in the people. Therefore, answer (C) is unlikely to be correct. 86. Humanistic psychology focuses on each individual's potential and stresses the importance of growth and self-actualization. Behaviorists studied objectively observable behavior partly in reaction to the psychologists of the mind who were studying things that were not observable. Which psychological domain would include a study of memory and intelligence? Science must be based on certainty, not probability. The supply side economic theory holds that the best way to improve economic growth is by lowering taxes and decreasing regulation. How did the object of study in psychology change over the history of the field since the 19th century? Psychologists scientifically study ________. Which person was most interested in studying learned behavior? Good luck! This fits in with conservative beliefs in lower taxes and less regulation. Catholic believed in science while protestants believed in religion. D. All of the above statements accurately describe contingency thinking. 37. When you have completed the practice exam, a green submit button will Jenny's softball team always came close to winning, but seemed to give up during the 6th inning. 66. According to the deficit principle of Maslow's theory of human needs. __________ to management focus on the systems view of organisations and contingency thinking in a dynamic and complex environment. Brutus and Julius Caesar both have traits that are associated with tragic heroes. Psychological Research & Experimental Design, All Teacher Certification Test Prep Courses. If loading fails, click here to try again. 35. D. All of the above statements accurately describe quantitative approaches to management. Pacific Rim Gasket and Seal Company manufactures a variety of rubber gaskets and seals for use in the automotive industry. D. the environment provides resources and feedback. In using any quantitative approach to management, mathematical solutions to problems must be supported by. A vision of a Utopian society based on scientific principles, A vision of a Dystopian society based on religious principles, An historical record of the discovery of the new world. How do these characteristics change as the disease progresses? Which of the following statements most closely aligns with humanism? It would allow one to practice in a clinical setting. Which of the following statements most closely aligns with humanism? How does one's memory, decision making, and language usage change as Alzheimer's disease progresses? 85. Ryan's observation is an example of a 78. Which perspective within psychology emphasizes the potential for good that is innate to all people? A.The establishment of strong economic regulations B.Limits on the government's role in economies C.The creation of government-funded industries D.The protection of workers' union rights 2 See answers Advertisement amniotecardamom Answer: B.Limits on the government's role in economies Explanation: Why did Japan turn itself into an imperialist power? Its emphasis on humanism put more focus on how humans were in the real world, rather than on the religious ideas that were dominant at the time. A manager who allows his or her subordinates to participate in decision-making, who delegates authority to them, and who offers them greater job autonomy and job variety would be classified by Douglas McGregor as a __________ manager. 60. Current management trends regarding innovative organisational forms seek to. Which school of psychology was more likely to focus on the operation of the entire mind instead of specific parts? Transcribed image text: Now that you've taken a closer look at the differences between these types of plans, consider the following statements. interaction of biological, psychological, and social factors, As a sprinter on the track and field team, Shaun knows that the way he visualizes and thinks about his race can have a major impact on his performance. Biological, cognitive, developmental, social & personality, mental & physical health, PSY101 - Module 1 - Week 1 Psychological Foun, PSY101 Module 7 Week 2: Therapy and Treatment, Module 1: Early Psychology - Structuralism an, John Lund, Paul S. Vickery, P. Scott Corbett, Todd Pfannestiel, Volker Janssen, Byron Almen, Dorothy Payne, Stefan Kostka, The Language of Composition: Reading, Writing, Rhetoric, Lawrence Scanlon, Renee H. Shea, Robin Dissin Aufses. Deep South have a history or racial problems. develop a healthy personality. She's amused to see that McKenzie's eyes seem to be moving around under her eyelids. Humanism which developed as a reaction to the behaviorism and psychodynamic schools of psychology, emphasized that _____. Lucy wants to study changes in cognitive skills, moral reasoning, and social behavior across the lifespan. Premium members get access to this practice exam along with our entire library of lessons taught by subject matter experts. Psychologists have been studying retired professional football players to better understand chronic traumatic encephalopathy (CTE), a degenerative disease that is the result of repeated head injuries. D. Some climates are better for production than others. B. Organise tasks into groups to encourage teamwork. Question 1. Evangelical Christians/Protestants are overwhelmingly Republican, and people who live in suburbs tend to be Republican. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Our bodies naturally produce _____ to reduce pain and produce euphoria., Rita finds her roommate, McKenzie, asleep on the couch when she gets home. However, as the cognitive revolution took hold, psychology once again began to focus on mental processes as necessary to the understanding of behavior. Deep South states support a strong national government. A. The unconscious and early childhood experiences The Which view holds that the universe and everything in it operates according to principles that are discernible and found in nature? Our ancestors figured out the truths of nature. The correct answer is (D). 40. 4. Your responsibilities involve managing and directing a team of 22 nurses and 9 support staff. 30. Which of the following elements is most closely associated with Adam Which field would be the most appropriate for studying this situation? 77. 34. Douglas McGregor would describe managers who tend to be directive in their relationships with others and who take a command-and-control orientation as __________ managers. 90. Independents often have opinions on issues; they just do not identify with either major party. More often than not, people take on the political beliefs of their parents. Before psychology became a recognized academic discipline, matters of the mind were undertaken by those in ________. Proponents of the early school of ________ psychology argue that our thoughts, feelings, and motive are unimportant in understanding human behavior and that only observable actions should be studied. You can skip questions if you would like and come These include: strong social support dissimilarity of values cognitive. humanism: perspective within psychology that emphasizes the potential for good that is innate to all humans, Cognitive psychology is characterized by all of the following EXCEPT, Early Schools of Psychology: Still Active and Advanced Beyond Early IdeasSchool of PsychologyDescriptionEarliest PeriodHistorically Important PeoplePsychodynamic PsychologyFocuses on the role of the unconscious and childhood experiences in affecting conscious behavior.Very late 19th to Early 20th CenturySigmund Freud, Erik EriksonBehaviorismFocuses on observing and controlling behavior through what is observable. The practical lessons of scientific management include all of the following EXCEPT. classical conditioning, operant conditioning. D. contingency thinking. ___ presented ideas & techniques for rewarding & punishing behavior, Proponents of the early school of ________ psychology argue that our thoughts, feelings, and motive are unimportant in understanding human behavior and that only observable actions should be studied. The fundamental belief of humanistic psychology is that people are innately good and that mental and social problems result from deviations from this natural tendency. 46. biopsychosocial model: perspective that asserts that biology, psychology, and social factors interact to determine an individual's health B. a need at any level only becomes activated when the next lowerneed has been satisfied. Psychologist Abraham Maslow introduced the concept of a hierarchy of needs, which suggests that people are motivated to fulfill basic needs before moving on to other, more advanced needs. Romantics believed that knowledge is gained through intuition rather than deduction. Complete the sentences below sensibly by filling in each blank with one of the following modals: *can*, *could*, *might*, *may*, or *must*. See Answer which of the following statements most closely aligns with humanism? Therefore, answer (A) may be eliminated. What kind of therapeutic support is needed for family members of a person with Alzheimer's disease? In the scientific method, a hypothesis is a(n) ________. 25. 56. Political Participation >> 43. to them later with the "Go To First Skipped Question" button. Deep South states have large populations of Evangelical Christians. Click it to see your results. Which factors influence health, according to the biopsychosocial model? psychology: scientific study of the mind and behavior, Wilhelm Wundt and Edward Titchener's approach to asking patients to look inward and describe their feelings in order to understand consciousness was known as, William James's focus on how mental activities help a person adapt to his or her environment is known as, The Early Schools of Psychology (No Longer Active)Adapted from Early Schools of Psychology from the Open Learning Initiative's Introduction to Psychology. B.F. Skinner. The mediator does not decide the outcome; rather, he or she helps the parties understand and emphasize the critical issues that must be addressed in order to reach an agreement. 36. The correct answer is (B). 9. The West Coast states (A) are very blue, which means they vote Democratic. Many people have questioned how ethical this research was. Which of the following statements most closely aligns with the humanistic approach? Group of answer choices Each person can be negatively affected by unconscious thoughts, feelings, and memories. A (an) ________ is the best example, or representation, of a concept. Case Study 3 - Management Theories. True or false: Sigmund afreud who developed the psychodynamic approach believed that it is possible to help a person experiencing anxiety or depression if the person could remember unconscious early childhood memories, Focus on the role of the unconscious in affecting conscious behavior, What researcher studied types of conditioned reflexes. Conclusions from the Hawthorne relay assembly test room studies were that. The key state in the 2000 election where the U.S. Supreme Court stopped a recount of votes was \underline{\qquad \qquad}. 84. Keep it simple and practical. Who is considered the 'Father of Classical Liberalism'? Surveying only likely voters (B) or disaggregating that data (C) would be interesting but would not produce better data. 45. empirical method: method for acquiring knowledge based on observation, including experimentation, rather than a method based only on forms of logical argument or previous authorities Therefore, answer (A) is incorrect. Julie Nicholson Forgiveness, back Each person is inherently good and motivated to be a. Explanation. Why is an undergraduate education in psychology so helpful in a number of different lines of work? Contact us by phone at (877)266-4919, or by mail at 100ViewStreet#202, MountainView, CA94041. The Hawthorne Studies refer to __________ that was conducted at the Hawthorne Works of the Western Electric Company (predecessor to today's Lucent Technologies). In its early days, psychology could be defined as the scientific study of mind or mental processes. They also want to reduce welfare benefits for able-bodied adults, which eliminates answer (D). Correct C. c. Win-win thinking Zero-sum thinking Positional bargaining Distributive bargaining CONCEPT. As a discipline, it didn't develop until the mid 1800's. Lucy should specialize in ________ psychology. 65. D. he was the first to propose the idea that the earth was round. Question: which of the following statements most closely aligns - Chegg Cite evidence to support your answer. How does caring for a person with Alzheimer's affect family members? Learning organisations refer to vendors that provide training programs for other organisations. The Enlightenment - Practice Test Questions & Chapter Exam | Study.com ________ psychology focuses on the causes, diagnosis, treatment and prevention of different types of behavioral and emotional disorders. The question is not about presidential elections, so answers (A) and (B) are irrelevant. 15. Which of the following best states the impetus for the development of a bureaucratic organisation? feelings, and memories. About the Position: Serves as the Chief, Engineering Services Division at a Research and Development Installation in Natick, Massachusetts. Nature will tell us everything, if we just ask her in prayer. method for acquiring knowledge based on observation, including experimentation, rather than a method based only on forms of logical argument or previous authorities, Wilhelm Wundt & Edward titchener's approach to asking patients to look inward & describe feelings in order to understand consciousness was known as, William James's focus on how mental activities help a person adapt to his or her environment is known as, ___ focused on examining the physiology of one's behavior & other psychological aspects of the mind, In the late 19th century, the early school of psychology that was heavily influenced by biology was____, ____ was a German psychologist who argued that psychology is independent from philosophy & that the conscious elements of the mind should be scientifically studied & classified.