Dual lane, one way road. Flash your hazard lights to warn other drivers. [There are a lot of] hard corners going down this mountain and if drivers are going too fast they may lose control, Boblett said. This would take into account factors such as weather and perhaps the possibility that indoor floors might become wet and slippery (e.g. New rules coming soon In 2020, the Federal Motor Carriers Association (FMCSA) will introduce Entry-Level Driver Training (ELDT) to enhance current driver training and increase fleet safety on the roads. All it takes is a split second for someone to come into your lane without warning. Keep speed to a minimum and drive gently when using snow chains. Check your tire pressure at least once a week, especially in winter, when the pressure can drop. Traffic control personnel often known as flaggers or flagmen may be positioned around a work zone to manage the flow of traffic through the site. There are several different kinds including: Distracted driving. Select your state to get started. Also, you should be able to maintain a safe speed on winding mountain roads. All or part of the load may be damaged if it falls from the trailer. A blown front right tire will cause the vehicle to drift left, for example. Driving too Fast. If necessary, you may lightly pump the brakes during a skid. mechanical failures, e.g. This will require that they are wide enough and, where appropriate, high enough to allow safemovements of vehicles. This is where the shovel comes in handy. If that looks clear, then go into neutral. Gently pumping the brakes may help during front-wheel skids, by shifting weight forward onto the front tires. ), This newly legislated training is designed to decrease the number of truck-related collisions by increasing and standardizing the training new drivers receive. Fleet owners and safety managers all play a key role, and all must work together as a team to address concerns about safety. As the economy grows, so does the demand for supply. Cars approaching. Vehicle Movement Hazards and Control Measures - Occupational Health and Of all the adverse weather conditions you may have to deal with while driving, fog is the most dangerous. Watch the speed when carrying a heavy load. The same holds true for buses. Helps keep you at a steady speed when driving down a hill or other decline. Pay special attention to speed limit and warning signs, such as those warning of curves, steep hills, or other hazards. Scanning both sides of the road. Check the vehicle temperature gauge regularly and pull over if there is a chance your engine may overheat. But if it suddenly turns warmer, make sure to let the air escape. 2. Car turning on our left. Pedestrian crossing. Above all, take the deer crossing signs seriously and go slow. Coming up to the crest of the hill. If this happens, pour water over the engine and fuel lines and only attempt to restart the vehicle when it has cooled. In many cases employees will also have to drive long distances while still undertaking a full days work.Driving hoursThese are likely to be linked in many cases to distances travelled.Work schedulesUnrealistic or badly organised work schedules can often result in employees takingchances with safety.StressDriving-related stress often occurs when the individual feels overwhelmed by thesurrounding environment and road conditions.Weather conditionsThe weather can pose a risk as it may hinder the drivers visibility, their ability to stop within safe distances, and their control of the vehicle. Some versions of hill descent assist will activate your brake lights when it activates; if yours doesnt, make sure to continue lightly holding the brake to ensure drivers behind you know you may be gradually slowing. Unfavorable weather and road conditions can create hazards that make driving difficult, and more dangerous. Signs up ahead. Car entering our lane. Vehicles changing lanes up ahead. Again many cars parked. Looking through the rear window. Brainscape helps you realize your greatest personal and professional ambitions through strong habits and hyper-efficient studying. one hazard associated with driving downhill is: five letter words with l; jaiswal surname caste; pros and cons of herzberg theory; sechrest funeral home obituaries; curious george stuffed animal 1975; Following workmans utility up the hill. Checking for pedestrians. Following the car downhill. Also, you should be able to maintain a safe speed on winding mountain roads. The term work zone refers to any area on a public road where utility, construction or maintenance work is being conducted. When you see those signs, it wasnt because the state or county had some extra money and thought theyd go put them up, Solomon says. What to Do: A little foresight is best here. Hazardous Driving Conditions: Road Rules for Handling Adverse Weather Your owner's manual or a label inside of the driver's side door will tell you the correct tire pressure for the vehicle. In the worst case scenario, vehicles can roll over due to load shift as the vehicle can become unbalanced and overturn. I-5 between Medford, OR and Roseburg, OR This stretch of highway is a steady descent with sharp curves. When ascending on a steep hill, maintain a steady speed by applying more pressure on the accelerator. Trust me, this is one of the best downhill driving tips if you want to: Save your brakes a lot of unnecessary wear & tear. hoosing not to drive in rain, snow or fog, at night or during any other hazardous conditions is always the smartest decision. Gain insights into your fleet fuel use and identify ways to improve efficiency. Car entering on our right. The beam shines further into the fog and reflects off the water particulates, shining the light right back into your eyes. Instead, keep your lights dim and slow down. Vehicles passing that may cross the centre line. 2. If your vehicle has an anti-lock braking system, you should apply firm and consistent pressure to the brakes without pumping them. Workman probably on the right. There may be barriers, cones, heavy equipment, temporary signs, signal lights and workers in the roadway, prior to, during and beyond work sites. Fleet safety is a shared goal. Always read the road ahead. Reduce your speed before you enter a decline or uneven terrain. Once youre in neutral, take your emergency braketypically a lever with a button on the side consoleand begin pumping it up and down. The brake should lock up the rear wheels and allow the car to come to a stop. Eventually, one will go faster than the other, and youll be able to choose your lane. As the winter months approach and the days grow shorter, you will often need to compensate for poor visibility and additional hazards. Traffic lights. The majority of truck collisions are not the fault of the truck driver. (Some cars have an electronic brake that only requires a button push. Computer-based hazard perception test scores are associated with the . Looking through the rear windscreen of the vehicle in front for brake lights. Car crossing ahead. Car waiting to turn right. When vehicles meet on a steep, narrow road which is not wide enough for two vehicles, the vehicle going downhill must yield the right-of-way by backing up to a wider place or by stopping to leave sufficient space for the vehicle going uphill, except where it is more practical for the vehicle going uphill to return to a wider space or turnout. Helps smooth out driving by adjusting each wheels brakes with every turn. When your rear wheels skid, this is known as oversteering. Solomon cautions to watch out for passing traffic, as other drivers might have trouble spotting you. Winter or summer, the sun sometimes has a way of shining through your windshield just the right angle to effectively blind you. Your ability to remain calm and take appropriate evasive action during such situations could mean the difference between life and death. Browse over 1 million classes created by top students, professors, publishers, and experts. Vehicles approaching. It is relatively harder because you need to consider a number of things such as preserving your car's brakes--failure to do so may result into a not-so-happy ending. How a 1,000-vehicle fleet simplified compliance for its drivers and managers. If you have an automatic braking system (ABS), which is pretty much standard in most newer cars, you want to push the pedal down and wait for the car to regain traction. Reading the traffic up ahead. Youll have enough time to get up, clean your car off, and drive slowly.. Being careful. If youre in a skid, you may have to keep your foot on the accelerator a little bit to force the wheel to move forward.. With any luck, you will not need to take evasive action or use escape techniques too often! When you are going down, gravity works against your intent to slow down . Subscribe to get the latest news, industry trends, blog posts, and updates. Telephone box. While some ice is noticeable, black icewhich occurs when ice has thawed and re-frozencan be hard to spot. Whether traveling during light rain or torrential downpour, drivers will have to contend with reduced visibility and slippery roads. It could be a: As drivers gain experience they develop skills in scanning the road ahead and around them, and they become better at recognising that a potentially dangerous situation is developing. Information that has been provided by the National Transportation Safety Board draws attention to some of the hazards associated with driving through a tunnel. If youre at full capacity, know that the weight is going to be pushing you downhill. One way road. Youll wind up seeing less, Solomon says. Approaching vehicles. You want to deprive the car of forward motion, Solomon says. Get access to free and research-validated resources for safety leaders who are ready to build an AI-driven safety program. Fit your car with snow tires if you are likely to drive in winter conditions regularly. You dont want an animal that large smashing through your windshield. The driverFactors to consider in relation to thedriver of the vehicle, such as their competence and/or experience of the type of drivingAll drivers, however, should know the basics, such as: the correct adjustment of seats, headrests and seatbelts for comfort and safety; how to check tyre pressures, lights, indicators, windscreen washer levels; how to use ABS (anti-lock braking systems) if fitted; the safest way to distribute and secure any load they may be carrying; and the height of the vehicle (goods vehicles).The vehicleSuitabilityThis means making sure that the vehicles are fit for the purpose for which they are used, which raises questions such as: What are the safety standards for the particular vehicle(s) in respect of driving andpublic health and safety? Is the vehicle suitable for the job in hand? How well does the vehicle measure up to the ergonomic needs of drivers? Should vehicles be hired or leased and what impact will this have on how maintenance will be undertaken? Is it better to allow employees to use their private vehicles on company businessCondition of vehiclesEmployers will have toensure that adequate maintenance arrangements exist and that repairs or service are carried out to an acceptable standard and that manufacturersrecommendations are observed in respect of safetycritical features. Your vehicle's engine may get overheated when driving on a steep incline for an extended time. Parked cars on the right. Driving in extremely hot weather can put your health at risk and damage your vehicle. This blog discusses 15 common road hazards and the best ways to prevent them. Other road hazards like fog, deer, and road-hogging commercial trucks never seem to take a break. Maintaining a safe following distance. Opening the boot. Many vehicles ahead. You can get the details on FederalRegister.gov .) (Kitty litter may also work for traction, but the mats are reusable.) If you ask us, we would rather take the uphill part of the drive because going downhill is harder. If you honk, flash your lights, or make an insulting hand gesture, you run the risk of antagonizing someone who is already behaving irrationally. Use the following tips to help you: If necessary, clear space around your tires.