Some Quakers deliberately abstained from consuming certain foods, such as salt and sugar, because they believed them to be tainted by sin. KidsKonnect is a growing library of premium quality educational materials, printable worksheets and teaching resources for use in the classroom. These fossil fuels have been an important resource to Pennsylvania. Pennsylvanias industry extended overseas and brought over more people from Germany, the Far East and South America. By the 1750s an exceptionally prosperous farming area had developed in southeastern Pennsylvania. Advertisement cookies are used to provide visitors with relevant ads and marketing campaigns. Fueling the industry at this time relied heavily on Pennsylvanias natural resources. How do you tell if chicken is molting or has mites? Wealthy farmers grew cash crops and raised livestock. Penn died in 1718. Livestockincluding dairy and beef cattle, hogs, and sheepand livestock products are the major components of farm income. The crops grown here are corn, wheat, rye, hemp, and flax. Similar to other major cities at the time, immigrants grouped themselves by income and ethnicity. 10. The original 13 colonies were divided into three geographic areas consisting of the New England, Middle and Southern colonies. What kind of crops did the colonists grow? Book Club; . In the period of European exploration, there was a flurry of activity in North America. 4 What was the natural resources of the Pennsylvania Colony? Natural resources in the Pennsylvania Colony included iron ore, coal, furs, forest, and farmland. Pennsylvania coal was first mined in the Pittsburgh area as early as 1761, and the 1859 completion of Drakes oil well in Titusville, Pa., gave rise to the modern petroleum industry. ), Newspapers in foreign languages and mutual aid networks sprouted as more immigrants moved into Pennsylvania. By clicking Accept All, you consent to the use of ALL the cookies. The cookie is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Performance". Pennsylvanias lush soils produce a wide variety of crops, such as corn, mushrooms, potatoes, and fruits. LIFE IN THE COLONY Its natural resources likewise included iron ore, timber, furs, coal, and forest. This is where the Declaration of Independence was written and signed. Many explorers had claimed ownership of the territory, including, By 1643, Governor Johan Printz arrived at Tinicum Island, near what is now. In 1903, the Boston Americans and Pittsburgh Pirates competed against each other in the first official World Series of Major League Baseball at Exposition Park in Pittsburgh. Southern Colonies. It can be divided into two geographical regions. Escape From European Persecution In 1681, William Penn, a Quaker, was given a land grant from King Charles II, who owed money to Penn's deceased father. Activity 1. In the American Civil War (1861-1865), Pennsylvania was the site of the Battle of Gettysburg in which Union General George Meade defeated Confederate General Robert E. Lee, bringing an end to the Confederacys Northern invasion, as well as Lincolns famous Gettysburg Address. The remainder of its roads are controlled by counties, townships, boroughs, and cities. Natural resources in the Pennsylvania Colony included iron ore, coal, furs, forest, and farmland. It likewise rebelled against Great Britain and was declared an American state. The colony, founded by William Penn in order to promote religious liberty, became an economic growth center well before the years leading to the Revolutionary War. The Pennsylvania Colony was one of four Middle Colonies which also included the New York Colony, the Delaware Colony, and the New Jersey Colony. The wheat was ground into flour in flour mills then shipped to England. Name 3. Ice cream and sausages are important processed food products. These cookies will be stored in your browser only with your consent. Not long after, he sold the Lancaster Caramel Company to focus on making chocolate andbroke ground on the first Hershey chocolate factory in his hometown in Derry Township, Pennsylvania. The ground is fertile enough for these crops to grow, and the weather and climate is just right too. 3 What food and natural resources can you take from the Pennsylvania Colony? Founding and History of the New Jersey Colony, Colonial Governments of the Original 13 Colonies, Biography of Benjamin Franklin, Printer, Inventor, Statesman, The Founding of North Carolina Colony and Its Role in the Revolution, William Penn's Experiment in the Wilderness: Promise and Legend, William Penn and Toleration: Foundations of Colonial Pennsylvania. Factories produced iron goods, paper, and textiles. Our colonys trade relies on agriculture. KidsKonnect is a growing library of high-quality, printable worksheets for teachers and homeschoolers. What natural resources did the northern colonies have? LIFE IN THE COLONY Its natural resources likewise included iron ore, timber, furs, coal, and forest.The colony manufactured iron ore products, including tools, kettles, ploughs, locks, nails, and large blocks of iron that were exported to England alongside other products from farmworkers. The Pennsylvania colony was one of the 13 original British colonies that became the United States of America. Arts and crafts, as well as home manufactures, grew rapidly. Orchards and vineyards exist along the shore of Lake Erie in the state's far northwest. The land can be divided into six regions. Natural resources, agriculture, manufacturing, commerce and transportation were some of the elements underlying the economy of colonial Pennsylvania. The original 13 colonies were divided into three geographic areas consisting of the New England, Middle and Southern colonies. Inspiring stewardship across this vast region supports recreation, business, tourism, learning, and a thriving natural resource for all . In 1681 Englishman William Penn, a member of a Christian group called the Quakers, founded the British colony of Pennsylvania. 6 What kind of crops did the colonists grow? Each episode is an animated rap music video focusing on the big cities, history, landmarks, and significant geographical areas of each state. The Pennsylvania Colony was an English colony (1681-1776) that belonged to the 13 original colonies situated along the Atlantic coast of North America. The Pennsylvania ColonyThe Pennsylvania Colony was one of the original 13 colonies located on the Atlantic coast of North America. Thus the colony enjoyed a warm climate and was able to produce several natural resources to sustain itself. Since the late 20th century, production has fallen to roughly one-fourth of that annually, owing to competition from petroleum and natural gas as well as the existence now of environmental laws that limit the consumption of sulfur-containing coal. Trade in the Pennsylvania Colony used the natural resources and raw materials available to develop trade in corn and wheat and livestock including beef and pork. To find out more, see our cookie policy. In 1712, the trade of enslaved people was outlawed in Pennsylvania. HOME; TEACHING RESOURCES. The Grand Canyon of Pennsylvania is a National Natural Landmark and a State Park Natural Area. In 1696, Penn came back to Pennsylvania after being arrested in England many times for disloyalty. The colony manufactured iron ore products, including tools, kettles, ploughs, locks, nails, and large blocks of iron that were exported to England alongside other products from . Farther west is the Ridge and Valley Province, which contains part of the Appalachian Mountains. Other industries included the production of iron ore, lumber, coal, bricks, apples, beer and wine, textiles, rope, furs and shipbuilding. These settlers eventually developed their own dialect and their descendants are now called the Pennsylvania Dutch. The states many famous folks include James Buchanan, who was Americas fifteenth president (and the only U.S. president born in Pennsylvania), impressionist painter Mary Cassatt, flag maker Betsy Ross, author Louisa May Alcott, and pioneer Daniel Boone. The Pennsylvania Colony exported iron ore and manufactured iron products to England, including tools, plows, kettles, nails and other items. Pennsylvania has been a leader in the production of oil and natural gas, dating back to the worlds first oil well, drilled by Col. Edwin Drake near Titusville, Venango County in 1859. During Pennsylvanias industrial heyday in the 19th and 20th centuries, the Philadelphia and Pittsburgh regions were its primary centres. 5 What did the colony of Pennsylvania allow people to do? The middle colonies were rich in natural resources. These cookies help provide information on metrics the number of visitors, bounce rate, traffic source, etc. The Hershey Chocolate Factory was completed in 1905. The first English charter to colonize land in the New World that is today known as Pennsylvania was set forth by King Charles II as a way to repay William Penn, a member of upper-class nobility, whose father had lent the king money before his death. Ice cream and sausages are important processed food products. We also use third-party cookies that help us analyze and understand how you use this website. It was founded in 1682 by the English Quaker William Penn. Built with all over the world Copyright 19992023This site uses cookies to improve your experience. There were also resources such as rivers to supply water and transportation. Responsible for many civic improvements, Franklin founded the Library Company of Philadelphia in 1731 and organized the Union Fire Company in 1736. The natural resources found in the Southern Colonies included: rich farmlands, forests, and fish. We sell crops to the other coastal colonies down south where land is less fertile and in return, the give us fur, wood, lumber, and occasionally slaves. Hershey Chocolate was first sold commercially on April 17, 1895, and the company began marketing its signature Milk Chocolate bars in 1900. In fact, it was known as one of the breadbasket colonies. Please be respectful of copyright. Before the colonies became states they had a few issues. With reclamation and new management practices, we can ensure that what occurred all those years ago doesn't happen again. Textile products were spun and woven mainly in the home, though factory production was not unknown. The Southern colonies had nutrient rich dense soil and mild weather. Today, Philadelphia and Pittsburgh are the major air hubs, and Allentown (Lehigh Valley), Erie, Harrisburg, and Wilkes-Barre/Scranton have smaller international airports. Caused by a series of system malfunctions and human errors, the plants nuclear reactor core partially melted, and thousands of residents were evacuated or fled the area, fearing exposure to radiation. Geography. Employment in industry reached its peak of some 1.5 million in about 1970; however, that number had decreased sharply by the late 1990s. Pennsylvania occupies a transition zone between the northern and southern forests of the United States. There was an unsworn treaty in place that was never broken. Know about the underground coal mine fire burning in Centralia, Pennsylvania, since 1962 and its dangerous impact on health and the environment. These are reasonings to settle in Pennsylvania. Indigo, Rice, Cotton. It was the only college in the world at the time to train female physicians. The Pennsylvania colony was primarily agricultural. Second of all, this colony has a variety . Fast Facts: Delaware Colony Also Known As: New Netherland, New Sweden As highways were built and improved, the importance of railroads declined. Manufacturing in the Pennsylvania Colony included shipbuilding, textiles, and papermaking. William Penn, a Quaker, established the Province of Pennsylvania . Sign Me Up, Editing resources is available exclusively for KidsKonnect Premium members.To edit this worksheet, click the button below to signup (it only takes a minute) and you'll be brought right back to this page to start editing! Both of these industries have supported Pennsylvanias economy ever since. By 1768, all of present Pennsylvania except the northwestern third was purchased. Limestone, used for cement and roadbeds, and natural gas are other important mined products in the state. "use strict";(function(){var insertion=document.getElementById("citation-access-date");var date=new Date().toLocaleDateString(undefined,{month:"long",day:"numeric",year:"numeric"});insertion.parentElement.replaceChild(document.createTextNode(date),insertion)})(); FACT CHECK: We strive for accuracy and fairness. The land was granted to Penn by the British Crown to pay of debt owed to Penn's father. This state is officially a commonwealth, an old term that refers to the "common weal" or well-being of the public. This website uses cookies to improve your experience while you navigate through the website. The Pennsylvania Colony exported iron ore and manufactured iron products to England, including tools, plows, kettles, nails and other items. https://www.history.com/topics/us-states/pennsylvania. The Quakers never helped the New Englanders during the Indian Wars. 10 What natural resources are in Pennsylvania? (The African American-led Pythian Baseball Club and the Cuban Giants emerged in the 1860s and 1880s, respectively, around the same time as the Philadelphia Phillies.). On March 4, 1681, King Charles signed the Charter of Pennsylvania, and it was officially proclaimed on April 2. In 1682, William Penn arrived in Pennsylvania on a ship called the "Welcome." Natural resources in the Pennsylvania colony included wheat, corn, rye, hemp, and flax. This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. State Action. The climate and geography of colonial Pennsylvania was similar to that of the current state of Pennsylvania. Today, the only interstate passenger rail service still in operation is Amtrak, which operates routes connecting Philadelphia and Pittsburgh to Washington, D.C., and linking Philadelphia with Harrisburg and cities along the Eastern Seaboard; another line travels along Pennsylvanias Lake Erie shore on a route between Chicago and points east. Parts of Georgia are situated along the Mississippi River, while other parts of the state border the Atlantic Ocean. 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What natural resource was discovered in Pennsylvania in the 1850s? In honour of the admiral, the king changed and formed the name Pennsylvania (Penns Woods). Sawmills and gristmills were usually the first to appear, using the power of the numerous streams. Kelly, Martin. The Appalachian Plateaus Province sweeps across the central and western part of the state. The colonys known cities included Philadelphia, Lancaster, and York. Natural resources in the Pennsylvania Colony included iron ore, coal, furs, forest, and farmland. 322166814/www.reference.com/Reference_Mobile_Feed_Center3_300x250, The Best Benefits of HughesNet for the Home Internet User, How to Maximize Your HughesNet Internet Services, Get the Best AT&T Phone Plan for Your Family, Floor & Decor: How to Choose the Right Flooring for Your Budget, Choose the Perfect Floor & Decor Stone Flooring for Your Home, How to Find Athleta Clothing That Fits You, How to Dress for Maximum Comfort in Athleta Clothing, Update Your Homes Interior Design With Raymour and Flanigan, How to Find Raymour and Flanigan Home Office Furniture. What food and natural resources can you take from the Pennsylvania Colony? Also they had many streams to power their sawmills. The Pennsylvania colony wasn't founded until 1674 when William Penn got the king to let him have the land that the king owed his father. You can use these worksheets as-is, or edit them using Google Slides to make them more specific to your own student ability levels and curriculum standards. Pennsylvania is known for handmade pretzels, which were originally brought by German settlers, whoopie pies, and Philly cheesesteaks. Pennsylvania also offers an array of state and local parks, greenways and trails and state forests that promote tourism. The New England Province is northeast of the Piedmont Province, and contains steeply sloped hills and ridges. Mining: Pennsylvania is a leading coal-producing state and is the only state mining anthracite coal. The western part of the state focused on heavy manufacturing such as iron, steel, and machinery.
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